of Hannah’s vow! It therefore was optional and rare, not mandatory and frequent, and it is categorically rejected by God. In any event, Micah’s question reflects popular belief, not divine law. Fishbane (1985: 181–82, n. 90) also adduces Exod 13:2: “Consecrate to me every firstborn; man and beast, the first issue of every womb among the Israelites is mine.” As shown by Brin (1971: 148, n. 22), what man and beast have in common is the sanctification of their firstborn (see chap. 27, COMMENT D), which
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